Leviticus 17 Bible Study Questions: Blood, Worship and Holiness

By
Silas Scott
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Leviticus 17 is a short chapter about blood, sacrifice and where Israel was permitted to worship. It sets out the rule that animals were to be brought to the tent of meeting, forbids eating blood, and explains that life is bound up with blood. These questions are for a small group, a Sunday class, or personal study, and each set moves from what the text says to what it means and then to how it shapes daily life.

Leviticus 17 at a Glance

The chapter opens with God speaking to Moses and instructing Aaron, his sons and all Israel. The first section (verses 1-7) requires that animals slaughtered for food or sacrifice be brought to the entrance of the tent of meeting, so that the blood is offered on the altar rather than given to other gods. The second section (verses 8-9) applies the same rule to burnt offerings and sacrifices, including those offered by foreigners living among Israel.

The final sections (verses 10-16) turn to blood itself. God says that life is in the blood and was given for atonement, so no one may eat it. Hunted animals must have their blood poured out and covered with dust, and anyone who eats carrion or torn meat must wash and remain unclean until evening. The chapter ends with the warning that the one who does not cleanse himself bears his iniquity.

Observation Questions

Use these questions first to get the group reading the text closely. Ask someone to read the passage aloud before discussing, and keep answers tied to what the words say rather than to outside ideas.

Leviticus 17:4

And hasn’t brought it to the door of the Tent of Meeting, to offer it as an offering to the LORD before the LORD’s tabernacle: blood shall be imputed to that man. He has shed blood; and that man shall be cut off from among his people.

(WEB)

Read this verse to show the group the seriousness of worship offered in the right place and the reality of being cut off from the people. It sets up the chapter’s central concern with where and how worship happens.

Leviticus 17:5

This is to the end that the children of Israel may bring their sacrifices, which they sacrifice in the open field, that they may bring them to the LORD, to the door of the Tent of Meeting, to the priest, and sacrifice them for sacrifices of peace offerings to the LORD.

(WEB)

This verse explains the reason for bringing sacrifices to the tent of meeting, giving the group a clear purpose for the ordering of worship. It works well as a starting point for discussing the value of shared, ordered devotion.

Leviticus 17:7

They shall no more sacrifice their sacrifices to the goat idols, after which they play the prostitute. This shall be a statute forever to them throughout their generations.’

(WEB)

Reading this verse aloud helps the group hear the strong language of unfaithfulness and the permanence of the command. It invites reflection on what competing loyalties look like in daily life.

Leviticus 17:11

For the life of the flesh is in the blood; and I have given it to you on the altar to make atonement for your souls: for it is the blood that makes atonement by reason of the life.

(WEB)

This is the theological heart of the chapter, explaining why blood is sacred and how atonement is made. Reading it slowly lets the group consider the link between life, blood and the forgiveness of sins.

Leviticus 17:14

For as to the life of all flesh, its blood is with its life: therefore I said to the children of Israel, “You shall not eat the blood of any kind of flesh; for the life of all flesh is its blood. Whoever eats it shall be cut off.”

(WEB)

This verse states the principle that the life of all flesh is its blood, a line that grounds the prohibition on eating blood. It gives the group a clear summary of why the command matters.

Memory Verse for Leviticus 17

A Closing Prayer for the Group

Father, we thank you that you care about every part of our lives, even the details of worship and the sacredness of life. Show us where we have offered our devotion to things other than you, and give us the grace to turn back to you with an undivided heart. Teach us to honor the life you have given, both in ourselves and in those around us. Thank you for the gift of cleansing and forgiveness, and help us to receive it with humility and gratitude. Keep this group close to you as we go out from here. Amen.

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