Matthew 13 Sunday School Lesson: Good Soil Hears and Grows

By
Steven Mitchell
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children

This lesson teaches children that God’s word grows in hearts that listen and keep it, using Jesus’ story of seeds planted in different kinds of ground. It suits children ages 5 to 11 and takes about 20 to 30 minutes, including the story, the reading, and the activity.

Big Idea

God’s words are like seeds. When we listen carefully and keep them close, they grow big and bring good fruit in our lives.

Memory Verse

Matthew 13:9

He who has ears to hear, let him hear.”

(WEB)

Cup both hands behind your ears like big listening ears, then press your palms together and open them slowly like a seed sprouting. Say the verse with the motion each time, and let the children do it with you.

The Story: Matthew 13 for Kids

One day Jesus sat by the sea, and a huge crowd gathered on the beach to hear him. So Jesus climbed into a boat and sat down, and he told them a story about a farmer. The farmer walked out into his field and threw seeds all over the ground. Some seeds landed on the hard path, and birds swooped down and gobbled them right up.

Other seeds fell on rocky ground where there was very little dirt. They sprang up quickly, but the hot sun burned them, and because their roots were shallow, they dried up and died. More seeds fell among the thorny weeds, and the thorns grew tall and squeezed the little plants until they could not grow at all.

But some seeds fell on good, deep, rich soil. Those seeds took root, grew strong, and made plants that gave back a huge harvest, some a hundred times what was planted. Jesus said, “Whoever has ears to hear, let them hear.” He wanted the people to listen closely.

Later, the disciples asked Jesus why he told so many stories. Jesus explained that the seed is God’s message about his kingdom. The path, the rocky ground, and the thorns show hearts that hear God’s word but do not let it take root. The good soil shows a heart that hears, understands, and keeps God’s word, so it bears good fruit.

Jesus told more stories too. He said God’s kingdom is like a tiny mustard seed that grows into a large tree where birds can rest, and like a little yeast that makes a whole batch of dough rise. He also said the kingdom is worth more than anything, like a treasure hidden in a field or one special pearl that a man gave everything to buy.

Read It Together

Matthew 13:19

When anyone hears the word of the Kingdom, and doesn’t understand it, the evil one comes, and snatches away that which has been sown in his heart. This is what was sown by the roadside.

(WEB)

Point out that the seed is the word of God, and that the path stands for a heart that hears but does not understand. Ask the children what might steal God’s words from our hearts, and how we can hold on to them.

Matthew 13:23

What was sown on the good ground, this is he who hears the word, and understands it, who most certainly bears fruit, and produces, some one hundred times as much, some sixty, and some thirty.”

(WEB)

Show the children that the good soil is the heart that hears and understands God’s word. Explain that understanding is what lets God’s word grow and produce good fruit in our daily choices.

Matthew 13:44

“Again, the Kingdom of Heaven is like treasure hidden in the field, which a man found, and hid. In his joy, he goes and sells all that he has, and buys that field.

(WEB)

Point out how the man was so happy about the treasure that he sold everything to get it. Help the children see that God’s kingdom is so valuable that it is worth giving our attention and our hearts to it first.

Talk About It

  • What kind of ground do you think your heart is most like when you hear God’s words, and why?
  • What are some things that can crowd out God’s words in our lives, like busy days or distractions?
  • How can you help the good seed of God’s word grow in your heart this week?
  • What is something that feels like a treasure to you, and how does it compare to God’s kingdom?
  • Why do you think Jesus used stories about farms and seeds to teach the people about God?

Activity Ideas

Paper Plate Seed Garden

You will need paper plates, brown and green construction paper, glue, markers, and a few dried beans or small seeds. Have each child draw four sections on their plate for the path, rocks, thorns, and good soil. They glue on paper shapes to show each kind of ground, then add beans only to the good soil section and talk about what happens to seeds in each spot.

Listening Ears Freeze Game

You will need a small open space and a timer or a clap. Call out a seed type like “good soil” or “thorns” and have children act it out, such as growing tall with arms raised for good soil or getting squeezed with arms pressed close for thorns. When you clap, everyone freezes, and anyone who moves out of position sits out until the next round.

Take-Home Seed Jar

You will need a clear jar, a damp paper towel, a few bean seeds, and a sticky note. Have each child place the paper towel inside the jar, tuck a bean between the glass and the towel, and write Matthew 13:23 on the sticky note to stick on the jar. Encourage them to check the bean each day, and to say one thing they heard God say that week while they watch it grow.

Teacher Notes

For adults, this chapter reminds us that God’s word is powerful, but its fruit depends on how we receive it. Jesus names several obstacles, including shallow faith, worldly worries, and the pull of wealth, and he shows that a listening, understanding heart bears real and abundant fruit over time.

Avoid suggesting to children that the amount of fruit they produce earns God’s love or that they must perfect their hearts before God accepts them. Keep the focus on listening to God, receiving his word, and trusting him to make it grow.

A Prayer to Close

Dear God, thank you for your words that are like good seeds. Help us listen carefully, keep your word in our hearts, and let it grow into kind and good choices. Thank you for loving us and for helping us grow. Amen.

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